Simple Future and Future Perfect | English With Simo
زمن المستقبل العادي و زمن المستقبل التام
نستعمل كل من زمن المستقبل العادي (simple future) و زمن المستقبل التام (future perfect) عندما نتحدث عن الأحدات التي ستقع في المستقبل (the future) لكن هناك إختلاف بين (simple future) و (future perfect) في كل من القواعد و كذلك الحالات التي نستعمل فيها كل زمن. في هذا المقال سأوضح لك الفرق بين زمن المستقبل العادي (simple future) و زمن المستقبل التام (future perfect) و في آخر المقال ستجد تمارين تفاعلية لتعزيز فهمك للدرس جيدا.
Simple Future
نستعمل زمن المستقبل العادي (simple future) للحديث عن الأحداث التي ستقع بعد الآن (after now) يعني في وقت ما مستقبلا. لاحظ جيدا هذه الأمثلة.
1. Students will go to school at 9:00 am tomorrow. 2. My family and I will travel to United States next summer.
3. Jack will not come to my birthday party next month.
4. Mr. Smith will not be at home next weekend.
5. Hello. Will you come to my birthday party next week?
6. Will you have some time to talk tomorrow?
✅The Forms of Simple Future:
| Affirmative | Negative | Question |
| Jack will go to school tomorrow. | Jack will not go to school tomorrow. | Will Jack go to school tomorrow? |
| subject + will + verb (infinitive) | subject + will not + verb (infinitive) | will + subject + verb (infinitive) |
✅Simple Future Tense Indicators:
Tomorrow (غدا) | Next week (الأسبوع المقبل) | Next month (الشهر المقبل) | Next year (السنة المقبلة) | In 2100 (في 2100)
Future Perfect
نستعمل زمن المستقبل التام (future perfect) عندما نتحدث عن الأحداث التي ستكون قد وقعت في غضون وقت ما في المستقبل. لاحظ هذه الأمثلة جيدا:
1. By next weekend, I will have finished my project. 2. Students will have taken all their exams by the end of this month.
3. The journalist will not have written ten articles by then.
4. Scientists will not have found a cure to AIDS by 2100.
5. Hi. will you have finished your work by 8:00 ?
6. will students have completed the program by next year ?
✅The Forms of Future Perfect:
| Affirmative | Negative | Question |
| She will have written ten articles by next month. | She will not have written ten articles by next month. | Will she have written ten articles by next month? |
| subject + will have + past participle | subject + will not have + past participle | will + subject + have + past participle |
✅Simple Future Tense Indicators:
by next week (في غضون الأسبوع المقبل) | by next month (في غضون الشهر المقبل) | by the end of the month (في غضون نهاية الشهر) | by 2100 (في أفق 2100) | by 8:00 (في أفق الثامنة) | by the end of the year (في أفق نهاية السنة)
Future Perfect Exercises By English With Simo
✅Choose the right tense of the verb: Simple Future or Future Perfect:
✅Put All The Verbs Between Brackets in Future Perfect
| ◼️I (leave) the school by 6:30 in the evening. |
| ◼️Morocco (achieve) sustainable development by 2020. |
| ◼️Rural areas (be) linked to urban areas by 2030. |
| ◼️By 2030, the rate of illiteracy in Morocco (probably/be) reduced to 1%. |
| ◼️Hi. (you/take) your driving license by next year? |
| ◼️I think, I (do) all the work by that time. |
| ◼️By 2010, developing rural areas (become) a necessity. |
| ◼️By next month, I (not/read) 10 books because they are long books. |
| ◼️By 7:00 pm, students (arrive) to their houses. |
| ◼️How long (you/know) your boyfriend when you get married? |
Important Lessons By English With Simo
🙋♂️ الأسئلة الشائعة
📚 مقالات ذات صلة
اكتشف المزيد من المحتوى المفيد في نفس الموضوع